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Tuesday, 7 February 2017

Complete English Grammar Tenses

Present Tense
Present tense is used to talk about the action in present. In Present tense,we express the action in present time. There are four types of Present tense.

Type of Present Tense:


1. Simple Present Tense

2. Present Continuous Tense

3. Present Perfect Tense


4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Simple PresentSubject+1st Verb +ObjectMore Examples
1st Verb+ s/es–>(He, She, It,any Name, Singular noun)A: Rahul speaks.
N: Rahul does not speak.
Q: Does Rahul speak?
A–> Affirmative N–> Negative Q–> Question
1st Verb –>(I, We, They, You,Plural Noun)
Eg.1. He walks.
2. She does.
3. I play.
4. You teach me the lesson.
Present ContinuousSubject +is/am/are(Helping Verb+1ST Verb+ Ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Is –> (He, She, It, any Name,Singular noun)A: Rahul is speaking.
N: Rahul is not speaking.
Q: is Rahul speaking?
A–> Affirmative N–> Negative Q–> Question
Am –> I
Are –>(We, They, You, Plural Noun)
Eg.1. He is walking.
2. She is doing.
3. I am Playing.
4. You are teaching me the lesson.
Present PerfectSubject +Has/Have(Helping Verb)+3rd Verb+ ObjectMore Examples
Has–>(He ,She ,it ,any Name ,Singular noun)A: He has spoken.
N: He has not spoken.
Q: Has he spoken?
Have–>(I, We, They, You, Plural Noun)
Eg.1. He has worked.
2. She has done.
3. I have played.
4. You have taught me the lesson.
Present Perfect ContinuousSubject + have/has(helping verb)+been+1st verb+ Ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Has–>(He, She ,It ,any Name, Singular noun)A: He has been speaking.
N: He has not been speaking.
Q: Has he been speaking?
Have–>(I, We, They, You, Plural Noun)
Eg.1. He has been working.
2. She has been doing.
3. I have been playing.
4. You have been teaching me.

Past Tense

Past tense is used to talk about the action in past. In Past tense,we express the action in past time. There are four types of Past tense.
Type of Present Tense:
Simple Past Tense (What is Simple Past Tense?)
Past Continuous Tense
Past Perfect Tense
Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Simple PastSubject+2nd Verb +ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He walked.A: He spoke.
N: He did not speak.
Q: Did he speak?
A–>Affirmative N–> Negative Q–> Question
2. She did.
3. I played.
4. You taught me the lesson.
Past ContinuousSubject +was/were(Helping verb)+1st Verb+ ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Was –> (I, He, She, It, any Name, Singular noun)A: He was speaking.
N: He was not speaking.
Q: Was he speaking?
Were –>(We, They, You, Plural Noun)
Eg.1. He was walking.
2. She was doing.
3. I was Playing.
4. You were teaching the lesson.
Past PerfectSubject+ Had(Helping Verb)+3rd Verb+ ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He had worked.A: He had spoken.
N: He had not spoken.
Q: Had he spoken?
2. She had done.
3. I had played.
4. You had taught me the lesson.
Past Perfect ContinuousSubject+ had(helping verb)+been+1st verb+ Ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He had been working.A: He had been speaking.
N: He had not been speaking.
Q: Had he been speaking?
2. She had been doing.
3. I had been playing.
4. You had been teaching.
Future Tense
Future tense is used to talk about the action in future. In Future tense,we express the action in future. There are four types of Future tense…
Type of Present Tense:
Simple Future Tense
Future Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Tense
Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Simple FutureSubject +will /shall+1st Verb+ ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He will walk.A: He will speak.
N: He will not speak.
Q: Will he speak?
A–>Affirmative N–> Negative Q–> Question
2. She will do.
3. I shall Play.
4. You will teach me the lesson.
Future ContinuousSubject+ will/shall(Helping Verb)+be+1st Verb+ ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He will be walking.A: He will be speaking.
N: He will not be speaking.
Q: Will he be speaking?
2. She will be doing.
3. I shall be Playing.
4. You will be teaching the lesson.
Future PerfectSubject+ will/shall(Helping Verb)+ have +3rd Verb + ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He will have worked.A: He will have spoken.
N: He will not have spoken.
Q: Will he be spoken.
2. She will have done.
3. I shall have played.
4. You will have taught me the lesson.
Future Perfect ContinuousSubject+ will +have+ been+1st verb +ing+ ObjectMore Examples
Eg.1. He will have been working.A: He will have been speaking.
N: He will not have been speaking.
Q: Will he have been speaking?
2. She will have been doing.
3. I will have been playing.
4. You will have been teaching.

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